Santragachi ~ Safety for
thousands
Home Santragachi Salt Lake Purbasthali
Just a 20 minute drive from the center of
Kolkata lies a 13,75,000 square feet lake, known as the Santragachi Jheel. Winter months
(October to March) draw 4000 to 5000 ducks and moorhens to this safe haven.
Swinhoe's Snipe
What is really the key feature of Santragachi
is the protection that these birds receive at this small lake. Unless you visit
Santragachi and see the unconcerned way in which the normally wary birds move about, you
can never appreciate the miracle of Santragachi. And the credit goes to the Indian
Railways who own and maintain the lake and more
particularly to the local residents who take pride in protecting the birds. As a local
youth told me, just try and harm the birds....and it takes that little to change bird behavior.
Fulvous Whistling-duck
Santragachi is not beautiful. It is hemmed in
by habitation and railway tracks. Water hyacinth covers a large part of the surface and there is very
little green cover. But the birds more than make up in their variety, numbers and in the
unconcerned way they make Santragachi a home.
Lesser Whistling-Ducks dominate this lake, as
they do in most parts of the east. But by no means is Santragachi a one duck pond:
List:
(To see an image of a particular
species visit the India birds page))
| Key:
Abundant |
Numerous/Common |
Few/single |
| |
|
|
| Lesser
Whistling-Duck |
Northern Pintail |
Northern Shoveler |
| Gadwall |
Garganey |
Comb Duck |
| Tufted Duck |
Cotton Pygmy- Goose |
Common Moorhen |
| Ferruginous Pochard |
Fulvous Whistling-Duck |
Pheasant-tailed Jacana |
| Bronze-Winged Jacana |
Purple Heron |
Indian Pond Heron |
| White Throated
Kingfisher |
Booted Eagle |
Black Drongo |
| Little Cormorant |
Cattle Egret |
Common Kingfisher |
| Rose-Ringed Parakeet |
House Swift |
Spotted Dove |
| Little Green Bee-eater |
Asian Koel |
Baikal Teal (vagrant) |
| Red-Vented Bulbul |
Blyth's Reed Warbler |
Purple Sunbird |
| Brown Shrike |
Asian Pied Starling |
Common Myna |
| Grey Wagtail |
White Wagtail |
Swinhoe's Snipe |
| Common Coot |
Yellow Bittern |
Common Stonechat |
| Collared Dove |
Little Egret |
White-breasted Waterhen |
How to reach: Santragachi is easily accessed from the Kona Expressway which
connects the second Hoogly Bridge with NH 6. As you cross the bridge from Kolkata and take
the Kona connector, Santragachi Railway Station is a bare 20 minute drive. The jheel or
lake is right behind the rail tracks and a short walk from the station. Your destination
is less than 10 kms from Raj Bhavan, the city centre.
Best time:November to February when the temperatures dip. Early mornings (6.30
am) and late afternoon (4.00 pm onwards) are the best time(s) of the day.
